iastate.edu DNSSEC Outage: 2017-05-12 - 2017-05-13
Updated: May 13, 2017
Overview
This page gives some details on the iastate.edu (Iowa State University) DNSSEC outage from May 12 to May 13, 2017.
Timeline / DNSViz
- 2017-05-12 19:41:14 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-12 19:45:21 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 01:32:16 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 04:10:50 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 08:38:26 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 14:33:27 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 19:01:05 UTC — Bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2017-05-13 21:59:20 UTC — last personally observed iastate.edu DNSSEC failure
- 2017-05-13 23:54:25 UTC — DNSSEC outage over
DNSSEC Debugger
Unlike DNSViz, Verisign's DNSSEC Debugger doesn't archive results, so here's a screenshot of my web browser's output from May 13, 2017:

Zonemaster
- zonemaster.net archived "Delegation from parent to child is not properly signed (dnskey_no_match)."
- zonemaster.fr archived "Delegation from parent to child is not properly signed (dnskey_no_match)."
OpenDNS & Google Public DNS
OpenDNS does not support DNSSEC, and instead supports DNSCurve. Google Public DNS currently supports only DNSSEC, and thus, Google's users saw SERVFAIL for queries under iastate.edu during this outage.
With OpenDNS, without DNSSEC, queries succeed:
$ dig mx iastate.edu. @resolver1.opendns.com.
; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> mx iastate.edu. @resolver1.opendns.com.
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 30987
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;iastate.edu. IN MX
;; ANSWER SECTION:
iastate.edu. 900 IN MX 10 mailin.iastate.edu.
;; Query time: 13 msec
;; SERVER: 208.67.222.222#53(208.67.222.222)
;; WHEN: Sat May 13 04:17:13 2017
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 52
With Google Public DNS, because of DNSSEC, queries fail:
$ dig +dnssec mx iastate.edu. @8.8.8.8
; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> +dnssec mx iastate.edu. @8.8.8.8
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 24332
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags: do; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;iastate.edu. IN MX
;; Query time: 55 msec
;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8)
;; WHEN: Sat May 13 04:17:01 2017
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 40
Logfile examples
- [1494646601] unbound[72559:0] info: validation failure <www.cs.iastate.edu. A IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 129.186.67.145 for key iastate.edu. while building chain of trust
- [1494648643] unbound[45181:0] info: validation failure <iastate.edu. A IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 129.186.67.129 for key iastate.edu. while building chain of trust
- [1494648884] unbound[10411:0] info: validation failure <iastate.edu. MX IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 129.186.67.145 for key iastate.edu. while building chain of trust
- [1494648991] unbound[10411:0] info: validation failure <engineering.iastate.edu. A IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 129.186.67.145 for key iastate.edu. while building chain of trust
- [1494712760] unbound[45181:0] info: validation failure <iastate.edu. A IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 129.186.67.145 for key iastate.edu. while building chain of trust