58.in-addr.arpa DNSSEC Outage: 2016-03-15
Updated: March 16, 2016
Overview
This page gives some details on the 58.in-addr.arpa DNSSEC outage on March 15, 2016. It was part of a huge APNIC DNSSEC outage.
Timeline / DNSViz
- 2016-03-15 02:38:17 UTC — bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2016-03-15 07:31:25 UTC — bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2016-03-15 11:34:45 UTC — bogus DNSSEC delegation
- 2016-03-15 17:22:49 UTC — DNSSEC outage over
- 2016-03-16 16:42:30 UTC — last personally observed DNSSEC failure (due to caching)
dns-operations list
This DNSSEC outage was discussed in the thread [dns-operations] APNIC reverse zone are broken.
apnic-talk list
The outage was acknowledged in the thread [apnic-talk] Update on APNIC IPv4 reverse DNS zones validation.
It was also discussed in [apnic-talk] APNIC reverse DNS zones validation.
The @apnic Twitter account discussed the DNSSEC outage here and here.
OpenDNS vs. Google Public DNS
OpenDNS does not support DNSSEC, instead supporting DNSCurve. Google Public DNS currently supports only DNSSEC, and thus, Google's users saw SERVFAIL for queries under 58.in-addr.arpa during this outage.
With OpenDNS, queries succeed:
; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> ns 58.in-addr.arpa @resolver1.opendns.com.
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 26375
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 7, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;58.in-addr.arpa. IN NS
;; ANSWER SECTION:
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS ns3.apnic.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS tinnie.arin.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS apnic.authdns.ripe.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS ns2.lacnic.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS ns1.apnic.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS ns4.apnic.net.
58.in-addr.arpa. 57061 IN NS apnic1.dnsnode.net.
;; Query time: 13 msec
;; SERVER: 208.67.222.222#53(208.67.222.222)
;; WHEN: Tue Mar 15 13:10:05 2016
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 209
With Google Public DNS, because of DNSSEC, queries fail:
; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> +dnssec ns 58.in-addr.arpa @8.8.8.8
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 44888
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags: do; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;58.in-addr.arpa. IN NS
;; Query time: 149 msec
;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8)
;; WHEN: Tue Mar 15 13:10:05 2016
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 44
Zonemaster
Zonemaster archived this 58.in-addr.arpa DNSSEC outage.
dnscheck
dnscheck.iis.se shows a broken DNSSEC delegation (requires javascript).
dnscheck.labs.nic.cz shows a broken DNSSEC delegation (requires javascript).
Logfile examples
- [1458146550] unbound[7048:0] info: validation failure <58.in-addr.arpa. NS IN>: no keys have a DS with algorithm RSASHA1 from 194.146.106.106 for key 58.in-addr.arpa. while building chain of trust